This week is the official start of the winter season. If you haven’t already done so, you should prep your home for the cold weather. The following is a checklist of things to do, so you don’t have to worry about your home this winter.

• Have your furnace inspected to make sure it’s working properly. Keep plenty of furnace filters on hand and change them monthly.
• Bleed the valves on hot-water radiators.
• Check your doors and windows for leaks – caulking and weather-stripping as needed. Install storm windows, replace any cracked windows and/or install plastic sheeting on the insides of windows.
• Clean out your gutters and downspouts.
• Replace missing or worn roof shingles or tiles.
• Add extra insulation in the attic.
• Insulate any water pipes along exterior walls to reduce freezing. Disconnect garden hoses, drain and store them inside the house. Turn off the water supply to exterior faucets and drain the water in the line. Consider installing an insulated faucet cover.
• Seal foundation cracks and entry points to keep small animals out. Close up crawlspace entrances. Seal the areas around dryer vents, cable outlets and mail chutes.
• Have your chimney or flue inspected. Make sure the fireplace damper opens and closes properly. Stock up on dry, seasoned wood for wood-burning stoves or fireplaces.
• Install smoke and carbon monoxide detectors. Install fresh batteries in existing detectors.
• Trim tree branches that are close to the house or power lines to prevent house damage or the power lines from coming down in storms.
• Stock up on rock salt or environmentally friendly products to melt ice on walkways. Keep sand available for traction for your vehicles.
• Tune-up snow blowers and have snow shovels handy.
• Prepare an emergency supply kit that includes a three-day supply of food and water for each person, a battery-powered or hand-crank radio, flashlights and batteries, candles and matches or lighter, battery back-up to protect your computer and electronic equipment, extra blankets and warm clothes, first-aid kit, and extra pet food, if you have a pet. Never use a generator or other gasoline, propane, natural gas, or charcoal-burning devices inside the house.

By following these winter preparation tips, you can safeguard your home and family against any weather-related damage and save energy, too.

If you’re considering a new mortgage, contact a reputable mortgage broker to discuss your options and determine the best loan for your situation and future plans.